The International Crimes Division of the High Court has found Thomas Kwoyelo, a former Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA) commander, guilty of 44 counts of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other serious offenses.
Presided over by Justice Michael Elubu, Justice Stephen Mubiru, and Justice Duncan Gaswaga, the court convicted Kwoyelo of committing heinous crimes during the LRA insurgency, including pillaging, murder, cruel treatment, and outrages upon personal dignity.
The court also found Kwoyelo guilty of crimes against humanity, including murder, imprisonment, rape, and torture. Additionally, he was convicted of 14 counts of kidnap with intent to murder under the Penal Code.
The trial, which began in 2011, was marked by twists and turns, including a 2023 acquittal on 14 charges. However, the prosecution persisted, and the court ultimately found Kwoyelo guilty on 44 counts.
The Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (ODPP) praised the Judiciary, Police, and other stakeholders for their role in securing justice. Deputy DPP George William Byansi, Assistant DPPs Charles Richard Kaamuli and Florence Akello Owinji, and Chief State Attorney Lillian Omara Alum led the prosecution.
Kwoyelo’s conviction marks a significant milestone in Uganda’s pursuit of justice for victims of international crimes. The case sets a precedent for the prosecution of international crimes within Uganda’s national legal framework.
Sentencing is scheduled for a later date. The victims and their families have welcomed the verdict, expressing relief and hope for closure.
